Give the Gift of Life
Courtney Carter
/ Categories: WELLNESS, 2024

Give the Gift of Life

Give blood, give life: One hour out of your day can truly be life-saving

Every two seconds, someone in America needs a blood transfusion. Be it for scheduled surgeries and childbirth to trauma and cancer treatments, one in seven patients entering a hospital requires blood.

According to America's Blood Centers, 62% of the U.S. population is eligible to donate blood, but only 3% do. Although that generous 3% donates over 13 million units annually, it’s not enough to meet the ongoing need.

Did you know…?

  • A car accident victim can require as many as 100 units of blood.

  • Transfusions are needed in the U.S. in one out of every 83 deliveries.

  • More than a quarter of the U.S. blood supply is used by patients battling cancer.

  • Red blood cell donations must be transfused within 42 days of collection.

SOURCES: America’s Blood Centers and The Association for Blood Donor Professionals

 

If you’ve never given blood before, it’s natural to be nervous the first time. Here’s what you should know about giving and what to expect from the experience:

To Give

You must be:

  • Be 17 years of age or older, or 16 with parental consent.

  • Weigh at least 110 pounds. Additional weight requirements apply for donors 18 years old and younger and all high school donors.

  • In good health.

When Giving

You will need to:

  • Sign in, show an ID, and be asked to read some required information.

  • Answer some questions online or in a private interview and receive a general health check.

  • Be seated or lie down while blood is drawn, which will take only 8-10 minutes.

FYI:

  • Beyond the initial needlestick that lasts one or two seconds, the process of donating is pain-free.

  • A Red Cross representative will be present to make sure you’re feeling well throughout the donation and to answer any questions you may have.

  • When you give blood, you also give away calories, about 650 per pint.

After Giving:

You will:

  • Be encouraged to enjoy a provided snack and a drink for 10-15 minutes before resuming your day.

  • You will be eligible to give again in 56 days.

 

In all, the entire donation process takes about an hour.

If you have questions about factors that may influence your ability to give, including tattoos, medications, blood pressure, etc., visit the American Red Cross Blood Services page. 

You may also want to check out the Red Cross’ “What to Expect” page, which is filled with helpful tips for ensuring your first (of hopefully many) donation goes smoothly.

 

To find blood donation centers and community blood drives, click here or visit the Red Cross website to schedule your donation.

 

Angela Theiss, MD, is a pathologist at Southwestern Vermont Medical Center, part of Southwestern Vermont Health Care, in Bennington. 

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How to Become a Mask Wearer

Long before COVID-19, online chat groups for people with pulmonary fibrosis (PF) were filled with posts about how uncomfortable it is to wear a mask in public: not physically uncomfortable, a fact that was barely mentioned, but psychologically uncomfortable. For people with this condition or the lung transplant used to cure it, catching a cold or the flu could be deadly. They need to wear masks in public to help protect themselves from getting ill.

The participants discussed how awkward it is riding the bus in a mask, going to the grocery store in a mask, or boarding a plane while wearing one. They were mostly self-conscious that others would think they were ill or weak. Many would rather suffer the risk of getting fatally sick than put a mask on in a department store.

Now, we've all been directed to wear masks in public. Both Bennington and Wilmington's Select Boards have passed local mandates requiring masks in public places. This—along with distancing and handwashing—are crucial parts of returning to a more normal way of life. Suddenly, we are all feeling the psychological discomfort PF patients have felt for many years.

People usually have an interest in blending in. And, just like doing anything out of the ordinary, wearing a mask for the first time definitely feels like putting yourself out there. If we want to return to a somewhat normal way of life, masks are crucially important, along with frequent, thorough handwashing and keeping a distance from others.

Here are a few tips for making the leap from being someone nervous about wearing a mask to being a person who wears one regularly.

Do it for others. We know that people can spread COVID-19 as many as a few days before they get sick. Even if you feel fine, you could have COVID-19 right now without knowing it. At the same time, masks are far better at keeping sick people from spreading germs than they are at keeping people from getting sick. So wearing a mask isn't a sign of weakness; it's a sign of altruism. It's like saying, "I am not certain that I am not sick, so I want to pay those around me the consideration of limiting the likelihood I will infect them." Think of it as a badge of kindness.

Get a mask that fits. We know that masks are not completely comfortable physically. Getting the right fit makes a big difference in their "wearability." Cloth masks are readily available online and from local groups. The Green Mountain Mask Makers have excellent information and resources. If you can, purchase a few types in a few sizes to see which you like best. Buy enough of that type to allow washing between trips out in public.

Get a mask that you like. Once you have found a mask source and as long as you have a choice, pick one that you like. You can choose colors that match your wardrobe or that represent your interests, like camouflage. There are even masks that look like fashionable scarves when they hang around your neck. The sooner we start thinking of masks as part of our outfits, as essential and unremarkable as shoes or a belt, the healthier we will all be.

Try to quit caring about what others think. This one is hard. But one wise PF patient wrote, "I just don't give a darn!" Essentially, he shared that if people want to judge him for wearing a mask, so be it. Their opinions don't have a single thing to do with him. Many in the chat group applauded his confidence and vowed to adopt his attitude.

If we all do our best, soon the cultural scale will tip. Wearing a mask or not wearing one will cease to be a political statement. It will be normal. And thankfully, if wearing a mask in public, handwashing and sanitizing, and keeping our distance are all normal, going out into public again can be safe and normal too.

Donna Barron, RN, is the infection preventionist at Southwestern Vermont Medical Center.

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