Exercising Safely in the Dark
Courtney Carter
/ Categories: WELLNESS, 2024

Exercising Safely in the Dark

Exercising outdoors is great for your mental and physical health. But as the number of daylight hours wanes, it pays to take extra precautions to keep yourself safe.

As exhilarating as exercising in the dark can be, it’s also a safety hazard. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, over 80% of pedestrian traffic fatalities occur at night or in low-light  conditions. 

However, with the right precautions, there’s no need to give up the joys of good workout when daylight hours are short.

1. Choose a well-lit route

Always opt for the well-lit route when exercising in the dark. While it may not be your preferred route, lighting makes you visible and increases your chance of noticing potential hazards like cracks on sidewalks or loose stones on the road. For added visibility, consider sporting a headlamp or flashlight.

2. Be seen

Reflective, brightly colored clothing makes you more visible to others when you’re out and about.  Today, runners have reflective gear options to cover them from head to toe. If you’re on a bike, invest in flashing bike lights, reflective tape, and gear to make sure you’ll be seen coming and going.

3. Head in the right direction

If you’re biking, always ride with traffic. If you’re running on walking, always go against traffic. No matter your choice of exercise, always cross at corners and crosswalks with traffic.

4. Know your route

Don’t venture on a new path for the first time in the dark. Scout out new routes in daylight so you can observe sharp turns, uneven sidewalks, hidden drives, etc.

5. Let others know your plan

If you’re heading out to exercise alone, let someone know your planned route and when you expect to be back. Always carry your ID, cellphone, and insurance card with you in case you do run into trouble.

 Alternatively, try to exercise with others. Look for local walking, running and cycling groups.

6. Know yourself and your limits

Consider shortening your outdoor workout or skipping it altogether during extreme weather conditions. Just as seasons change, workouts can too. Know that it’s okay to head home and that there are lots of options to consider from there.

7. Stay aware of your surroundings

Staying alert and aware of your surroundings is key to safety. If you exercise with headphones, keep the volume at a level at which you can hear approaching traffic, people, or barking dogs.

Finally,

8. Trust your intuition.

If something feels amiss, don’t hesitate to take proper precautions. There’s no shame in cutting your workout short or calling a friend (or even the police) if you’re feeling unsafe.

 

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The Latest Testing Information

The world of COVID-19 testing is very complex and changing rapidly. But gratefully, unlike early on in the pandemic, tests are available for everyone who wants one, whether they have symptoms or not. Below is a list of common questions, along with answers from SVMC’s Laboratory Services Director Karen Bond and SVMC’s Director of Perioperative Services Tanya Cowder, MSN, RN, CNOR.

What are the reasons someone may get tested for COVID-19, even if they don't have symptoms? People without symptoms of COVID-19 are being tested when they are admitted to SVMC, before being discharged to other facilities, before scheduled surgeries, or because they may have been exposed to the virus. Primary care providers are also able to order a test for those who need to return to work or school or to end quarantine or isolation. And anyone can be tested through the Vermont Department of Health's Pop-Up Clinics.

What types of tests are available for detecting active cases of COVID-19? SVMC offers Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) testing that is processed at both outside labs and our own lab, depending on how quickly results are needed. PCR, which was pioneered by American biochemist Kary Mullis in 1983, actually amplifies and detects the presence or absence of small gene sections. In this case, it determines whether or not COVID-19 is present.

The specimen is most often taken from deep in the nose-throat passageway (nasalpharyngeal). Patients experience eye watering and a burning sensation for 30 seconds or less. The test can also be taken from inside the nose (anterior nares), depending on the patient population. The most common type of test, like those administered both at SVMC’s drive-up testing station and at the Vermont Department of Health’s Pop-Up Clinics, is greater than 90% sensitive (meaning that the test picks up the virus, if it is present) and greater than 90% specific (meaning the test detects the COVID-19 virus, as opposed to other viruses).

How do I get my results and what should I do? Results are usually provided by a primary care provider within 48 hours. Your primary care provider will share specific directions regarding what you should do next. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is sharing this table, which provides a synopsis of tests, what results mean, and guidance for what to do. If the test is positive, the Vermont Department of Health may call before the primary care provider to initiate contact tracing.

Are all of the tests sufficiently available? Yes. Anyone with an order from their primary care provider can be tested at the drive-up testing site at SVMC. Anyone can be tested at the Vermont Department of Health's Pop-Up Clinics. Visit https://humanresources.vermont.gov/popups for times, dates, and locations. Tests for inpatients at the hospital are also in adequate supply.

Important Note: Remember test results offer a snap shot of the current active viral load. A negative test result doesn’t reveal whether you have been exposed in the past or predict whether you will be infected in the future. Whether or not the result is positive, we should all continue to wash our hands frequently, wear masks when in public and in proximity to those outside of our household, and stay 6 feet from others.

What about antibody tests? Antibody tests (serology) are also available. It does not tell you if you have active disease. Antibody tests check for antibodies that appear in the blood between about 1 – 3 weeks after symptom onset and may remain as long as a lifetime. Antibody tests may be positive while a person is infected. It is not yet known whether these antibodies protect against reinfection with the COVID-19 virus. For many other similar viruses, antibodies are protective for years or longer, but we do not yet have adequate data to know for COVID-19. Patients who would like the test would get a referral from their primary care provider and come to the SVMC Lab to have blood drawn. Results are delivered by the primary care provider.

Those who receive a positive antibody test or who have recovered from COVID-19 may qualify to donate plasma with the American Red Cross. The plasma, which includes antibodies, may help those fighting the disease. Learn more at https://www.redcrossblood.org/donate-blood/dlp/plasma-donations-from-recovered-covid-19-patients.html.

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